JOURNAL OF LIGHT INDUSTRY

CN 41-1437/TS  ISSN 2096-1553

Volume 35 Issue 4
July 2020
Article Contents
ZHANG Xiaoxu, WAN Yuchao, LI Yuanyuan, et al. Analysis of chemical composition and aroma effect of dried fruit compound spices extracted by different process[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2020, 35(4): 46-53. doi: 10.12187/2020.04.007
Citation: ZHANG Xiaoxu, WAN Yuchao, LI Yuanyuan, et al. Analysis of chemical composition and aroma effect of dried fruit compound spices extracted by different process[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2020, 35(4): 46-53. doi: 10.12187/2020.04.007 shu

Analysis of chemical composition and aroma effect of dried fruit compound spices extracted by different process

  • Received Date: 2019-12-24
  • With jujube as the main raw material, dried apple and Chinese wolfberry as the auxiliary materials, the dry fruit compound spices were prepared by water extraction, alcohol extraction and enzymatic hydrolysis. The chemical compositions of the compound spices were compared and analyzed by GC-MS, and the odor evaluation and cigarette flavoring application of the compound spice were evaluated. The results showed that 54 kinds of chemical components were detected in the compound spice prepared by water extraction,25 kinds were detected by alcohol extraction, 61 kinds were detected by enzymatic hydrolysis, new aromatic substances such as phenylethanol, hexanal and eugenol were produced by enzymatic hydrolysis, and its unique 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3 (2H)-furanone was produced by alcohol extraction. There was a little difference in the aroma of the three kinds of compound spices. The water extract compound spice had the fragrance of jujube and the sour flavor was obvious, the alcohol extract compound spices had the clear and sweet taste, the enzymatic compound spice had the most rich jujube fragrance and the burnt sweet taste. The enzymatic compound spice could enrich the aroma and improve the aftertaste of cigarette.The best flavor adding effect was obtained in cigarette, the second was alcohol extract compound spice, and the worst was water extract compound spice. In general, the aroma effect of enzymatic compound spice was better, and it could be used as a new compound spice in cigarette production.
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