标准分评价法在烟梗可用性量化评价中的应用
Application of standardized score evaluation method in quantitative evaluation of tobacco stem usability
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摘要: 为实现烟梗配方的数字化设计,以国内6个主要产地(楚雄、南平、郴州、重庆、毕节和平顶山)烤烟的上部烟梗、中部烟梗和下部烟梗共18个样本为研究对象,针对烟梗光泽、填充值、感官品质、单克梗丝的焦油释放量和烟气综合危害性指数5个指标,结合不同档次卷烟对烟梗原料的需求,采用标准分评价法构建烟梗原料可用性量化评价方法.结果表明,将采用标准分评价法优选的烟梗原料制成梗丝,其相关指标与梗丝配方设计目标一致,说明该方法客观、简便,可作为烟梗可用性综合评价的定量方法.Abstract: In order to realize the digital design of tobacco stem formula,18 samples of upper,middle and lower tobacco stems from 6 main producing areas (Chuxiong,Nanping,Chenzhou,Chongqing,Bijie and Pingdingshan) in China were selected as the research objects. Based on the standardized score comprehensive evaluatition,a quantitative evaluation method for usability of tobacco stem raw materials was established from five factors including luster of tobacco stem,filling value,sensory quality,tar release per gram of tobacco stem and comprehensive hazard index of smoke,combined with the demand of different grades of cigarettes for tobacco stem raw materials. The results showed that the tobacco stem raw materials optimized by the standard score evaluation method were made into stem shreds,and the relevant indicators were consistent with the design goals of the stem shred formula,indicating that the method was objective and simple,and it could be used as a quantitative method for comprehensive evaluation of tobacco stem usability.
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Key words:
- standardized score evaluation method /
- tobacco stem /
- usability /
- quantitative evaluation
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