JOURNAL OF LIGHT INDUSTRY

CN 41-1437/TS  ISSN 2096-1553

Volume 36 Issue 5
November 2021
Article Contents
LIU Yingying, FAN Yingying, SHI Jianing, et al. Effects of spices on the volatile flavor components and physical and chemical properties of lotus root kimchi[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2021, 36(5): 34-41. doi: 10.12187/2021.05.005
Citation: LIU Yingying, FAN Yingying, SHI Jianing, et al. Effects of spices on the volatile flavor components and physical and chemical properties of lotus root kimchi[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2021, 36(5): 34-41. doi: 10.12187/2021.05.005 shu

Effects of spices on the volatile flavor components and physical and chemical properties of lotus root kimchi

  • Received Date: 2021-05-20
  • Taking lotus root kimchi with different spices as the research object, the headspace solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME/GC-MS) technology was used to study the volatile flavor components, and tested the physical and chemical properties such as hardness and chromaticity. The results showed that 45 kinds of volatile flavor components had been detected in the blank control group, and the main flavor compounds were alcohols, esters; 65 kinds of volatile flavor components had been detected in the lotus root kimchi sample with clove, the main flavor components were esters, alkenes, alcohols; 55 kinds of volatile flavor components were detected in the lotus root kimchi samples with star anise,and the main flavor components were ethers, olefins and esters; 60 kinds of volatile flavor components were detected in the lotus root kimchi sample with ginger, and the main flavor components were alcohols, olefins and esters; 72 kinds of volatile flavor components were detected in lotus root kimchi samples with three spices, and the main flavor components were olefins, esters, ethers and alcohols; compared with the blank control group, the types and relative percentages of olefins and ether compounds had increased significantly. In addition, the hardness and L* value of lotus root kimchi with three spices increased, and the salinity decreased (maintained at about 1.371%), which could better maintain the hardness, delay browning, and meet the requirements of low-salt kimchi.
  • 加载中
    1. [1]

      王炎文.荷文化资源旅游开发研究[D].南京:南京农业大学,2018.

    2. [2]

      徐金晶,王凌云,郑寨生,等.18份藕莲品种资源特征特性与品质研究[J].现代农业科技, 2015(17):115.

    3. [3]

      赵莹.泡菜发酵菌株筛选及莲藕泡菜的加工[D].扬州:扬州大学,2013.

    4. [4]

      王毓宁,李鹏霞,胡花丽,等.风味莲藕泡菜的加工工艺[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(11):279.

    5. [5]

      沈菲儿.乳酸菌发酵对莲藕泡菜质构和风味影响的研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2016.

    6. [6]

      单恬恬,代钰,徐筱莹,等.14种香辛料提取物的多酚、黄酮含量及抗氧化活性比较研究[J].中国调味品,2019,44(4):80.

    7. [7]

      徐清萍,刘杨,胡丽亚,等.十一种香辛料对乳酸菌生长及抑菌性的影响[J].中国调味品,2020,45(6):58.

    8. [8]

      杨菲菲,麻志宁,王祎,等.不同菌株组成饮用型酸奶发酵剂指纹图谱的构建[J/OL].食品与发酵工业.[2021-04-28].https://doi.org/10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.027033.

    9. [9]

      万娟,关则恳,应玲红.顶空固相微萃取-气质联用分析优质稻谷储藏前后挥发性成分[J].粮食加工,2021,46(2):37.

    10. [10]

      付勋,聂青玉,李翔,等.HS-SPME/GC-MS测定玫瑰香橙果汁挥发性成分[J].贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版),2021,39(4):70.

    11. [11]

      何培新,李聪聪,胡晓龙,等.基于HS-SPME/GC-MS的浓香型白酒窖泥中可培养Clostridium spp.挥发性代谢物成分分析[J].轻工学报,2017,32(6):1.

    12. [12]

      李静,张述伟,周龙华,等.基于HS-SPME/GC-MS法分析大麦幼苗中的挥发性成分[J].食品研究与开发,2021,42(10):148.

    13. [13]

      中国国家标准化管理委员会.酱腌菜卫生标准的分析方法:GB/T 5009.54-2003[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2003.

    14. [14]

      高夏洁,高海燕,赵镭,等.SPME/GC-MS结合OAV分析不同产区花椒炸花椒油的关键香气物质[J/OL].食品科学.[2021-05-25].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2206.ts.20210224. 1823.010.html.

    15. [15]

      胡琴,曹新志,张楷正,等.半固态发酵法酿造苦荞小曲酒糖化工艺优化[J].中国酿造,2021,40(4):61.

    16. [16]

      张艳荣,吕呈蔚,刘通,等.不同干燥方式对姬松茸挥发性风味成分分析[J].食品科学,2016,37(10):116.

    17. [17]

      王秋霞,路建东,金玲,等.乳酸菌菌种差异对泡菜发酵风味的影响[J]. 粮食与食品工业, 2016,23(1):41.

    18. [18]

      侯爱香,王一淇,黄晴,等.自然发酵与人工接种发酵湖南芥菜的挥发性风味组分和品质分析[J].食品科学,2018,39(6):237.

    19. [19]

      卢静茹,林向阳,张如,等.HS-SPME/GC-MS联用分析美国巴旦木香气成分[J].食品科学,2015,36(2):120.

    20. [20]

      赵梦瑶,李鹏冲,张立攀,等.HS-SPME/GC-MS结合自动解卷积技术分析山茱萸果实挥发性成分[J].中国食品添加剂,2020,31(1):128.

    21. [21]

      郭向阳.香樟花挥发性成分分析[J].植物资源与环境学报,2020,29(6):69.

    22. [22]

      徐丹萍,蒲彪,刘书亮,等.不同发酵方式的泡菜挥发性成分分析[J].食品科学,2015,36(16):94.

    23. [23]

      高歌,庞雪莉,刘海华,等.基于GC-MS-O香气成分分析和多元统计分析的柚子品种鉴别[J].中国食品学报,2020,20(5):283.

    24. [24]

      ANUPAM G,KAZUFUMI O,AKIRA O,et al.Olfactometric characterization of aroma active compounds in fermented fish paste in comparison with fish sauce fermented soy paste and sauce products[J].Food Research International,2010,43:1027.

    25. [25]

      CALKINS C R,HODGEN J M.A fresh look at meat favor[J].Meat Science,2007,77(1):63.

    26. [26]

      徐丹萍.结球甘蓝泡菜发酵过程中挥发性成分分析[D].雅安:四川农业大学,2015.

    27. [27]

      欧蜀云,欧永春.八角香油提取及茴香脑含量测定[J].粮食与油脂,2021,34(4):45.

    28. [28]

      孟君,彭秀丽,张峻松,等.3种香辛料提取物抑菌及挥发性成分的研究[J].中国调味品,2019,44(1):40.

Article Metrics

Article views(1653) PDF downloads(10) Cited by()

Ralated
    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return