CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl复合材料的制备及其光催化性能研究
Study on the synthesis of CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl composite material and its photocatalytic performance
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摘要: 以活化的碳布(CC)为基底材料,依次通过化学偶联法、原位沉积法和光致还原法制备CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl复合材料,并对其吸附-光催化降解性能、光电性能等进行研究.结果表明:CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl复合材料在紫外-可见光照射120 min条件下对罗丹明B(RhB)的降解率可达96.9%,高于TiO2(83.8%)和Ag@AgCl(78.6%),优异的光催化降解性能归因于CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl复合材料可以更有效地拓宽光吸收范围,促进光生电子-空穴对的分离和电子转移效率,抑制光生载流子的复合;羟基自由基(·OH)和超氧阴离子自由基(·O2-)是复合材料光催化降解RhB过程中的主要活性物质.Abstract: With carbon cloth (CC) as a substrate, the composite of CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl was successfully prepared via a successive chemically coupled method, in-situ deposition method and the followed photogenic reduction method. The adsorption-photocatalytic degradation activities and the photoelectric properties of CC/TiO 2/Ag@AgCl were further studied. The results indicated that 96. 9% of RhB could be captured and degraded in the presence of CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl composites under 120 min UV-vis irradiation, which was higher than those of pure TiO2(83. 8%) and Ag@AgCl (78. 6%). It was verified that CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl catalyst broadened the light absorption range and showed more efficient photocarrier separation and transfer efficiency, which was beneficial to inhibit the electron-hole pair recombination and the improvement of photocatalytic activity. The capture of active pieces experiments indicated that the free ·OH radicals and ·O2- radicals were the main active oxidizing species involved in the RhB photoreaction process of CC/TiO2/Ag@AgCl.
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Key words:
- carbon cloth /
- TiO2 /
- Ag@AgCl /
- photocatalytic performance
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