肠道病毒检测方法述评
Review of detection methods of enterovirus
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摘要: 综述了肠道病毒的种类、结构、生物学特性、致病性及肠道病毒的检测方法.通过对各方法优缺点的比较,认为免疫学检测方法在方便快速检测肠道病毒中的独特优势,尤其是免疫胶体金标记法和酶联免疫吸附试验备受青睐.提出确定肠道病毒的共同抗原和研制胶体金多元化检测试纸条可作为今后肠道病毒的通用检测方法的研究重点.Abstract: The types,structures,biological characteristics,pathogenic of enterovirus detection methods of enterovirus were summarized.By comparing the advantage and disadvantaeg of every detection method,it was found that the specific advantage of immunological method was the best convenient and fastest detection methods,especially immune colloidal gold detection methods and enzyme-linked immunosorbent detection methods.It was put forward that determination of the common enterovirus antigens and the development of colloidal gold test strips of common intestinal virus detection methods was important in the common detection methods about enterovirus.
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