天然烟用香料提取技术研究进展
Research progress of extraction technology of natural tobacco flavorant
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摘要: 综述了近年来水蒸气蒸馏、分子蒸馏、同时蒸馏萃取、旋转锥体柱蒸馏、连续液液萃取、连续动态逆流、固(液)相微萃取、单液滴微萃取、超临界流体萃取、微波萃取、超高压提取、搅拌棒吸附萃取等提取技术在国内外天然烟用香料提取方面的应用与进展,同时比较了这些提取技术的特点.指出安全、节能、低害、高效、广适是提取技术未来发展的方向.Abstract: Different kinds of extraction techniques:steam distillation,molecular distillation,simultaneous distillation and solvent extraction,spinning cone column distillation,continuous liquid-liquid extraction,continuous dynamic countercurrent extraction,solid-phase micro extraction,liquid-phase micro extraction,single-drop micro extraction,supercritical fluid extraction,microwave extraction,ultrahigh-pressure extraction,stir bar sorptive extraction,etc.were reviewed,and their advantages and disadvantages of natural tobacco flavors both in domestic and abroad in recent years were described.And the future research was prospected that the extraction with safety,energy-saving,low damage,high efficiency,wide adaptability will be the direction.
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