ZHANG Zhong-yi, ZHANG Pin-feng, SHAO Wen-ke and et al. Analysis of volatile flavor compound in black garlic by solid phase microextraction-GC-MS[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2015, 30(3-4): 6-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-476X.2015.3/4.002
Citation:
ZHANG Zhong-yi, ZHANG Pin-feng, SHAO Wen-ke and et al. Analysis of volatile flavor compound in black garlic by solid phase microextraction-GC-MS[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2015, 30(3-4): 6-10.
doi:
10.3969/j.issn.2095-476X.2015.3/4.002
Analysis of volatile flavor compound in black garlic by solid phase microextraction-GC-MS
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College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
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Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety of He'nan, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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Received Date:
2015-03-10
Available Online:
2015-09-15
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Abstract
Using fresh garlic as raw material to ferment black garlic naturally,volatile flavor compounds from black garlic were collected using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and identified by GC-MS.The components were compared with the volatile components of fresh garlic.The results showed that 14 kinds of volatile flavor compounds content in black garlic were higher.The main compounds extracted from black garlic were 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dithiane(41.26%,fragrant),diallyl sulfide (22.10%,light fragrant),diallyl disulphide(9.67%,strong irritant),and so on.Compared with fresh garlic,the excitant material content in black garlic such as diallyl disulphide decreased significantly while thiamethoxam alkanes with aromas material increased.At the same time,pyrazine flavoring substances also generated in black garlic which were nonexistent in the fresh garlic,and gave the black garlic special pleasant aroma.
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Proportional views
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