西柏烯类化合物研究进展

贾春晓; 何峰; 马宇平; 陈芝飞; 毛多斌

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2096-1553.2016.1.009

西柏烯类化合物研究进展

郑州轻工业学院烟草科学与工程学院, 河南郑州 450001;
河南中烟工业有限公司技术中心, 河南郑州 450000
基金项目: 烟草行业烟草工业生物技术重点实验室专项(中烟办[2014]334号)
中图分类号: TS41⁺3

Research advance in cembranoid compounds

College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
Technology Center, China Tobacco He'nan Industrial Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450000, China
Received Date: 2015-01-07
Available Online: 2016-01-15
CLC number: TS41⁺3

摘要: 对西柏烯类化合物的分离鉴定与含量分析、生物合成与降解、化学合成等方面的研究进展进行了综述. 纵观目前出现的分离与分析方法、烟草中西柏烯类化合物的形成与降解等方面的研究发现,柱层析和HPLC法可用于这类化合物的分离与定性定量分析,而GC和GC-MS方法对这类半挥发性化合物的分析灵敏度较低;烟草中西柏烯类化合物的形成与降解一般认为与光照、氧化和生物催化有关,并进行了大量的研究,但该问题目前尚无定论.未来对西柏烯类化合物的研究应集中在以下几个方面:建立更直接、准确和快速的分离与分析方法;深入开展烟草中西柏烯类化合物经过生物降解形成香味物质的方法研究和该类化合物的形成机制和降解机理研究.
- 西柏烯 /
- 分离 /
- 鉴定 /
- 生物降解 /
- 生物合成
Abstract: The research progresses on cembranoids, such as separation, identification, qualitative and quantitative analysis, bio-synthesis and bio-degradation as well as chemical synthesis, have been reviewed. Based on the current available separation and analysis methods as well as studies on the formation and degradation of cembranoids in tobacco, column chromatography and HPLC methods have shown good performance on separating and analyzing cembranoids both qualitatively and quantitatively whereas the procedures based on GC and GC-MS methods showed a relatively lower sensitivity to this kind of semi-volatile chemicals. The formation and degradation of cembranoids in tobacco were generally considered to be related to illumination, oxidation and biocatalysis. Many research works done on this aspect, however, no final conclusion has been made. Future research is expected to focus on the following directions: development of more straightforward, accurate and faster analysis methods; in-depth methodological research on biological degradation of cembranoids in tobacco to flavor components; mechanism studies on the formation and degradation of cembranoids.
- cembranoids /
- separation /
- certification /
- bio-degradation /
- bio-synthesis
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西柏烯类化合物研究进展

Research advance in cembranoid compounds

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西柏烯类化合物研究进展

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Research advance in cembranoid compounds

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西柏烯类化合物研究进展

Research advance in cembranoid compounds

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

西柏烯类化合物研究进展

English Abstract

Research advance in cembranoid compounds

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