蒸汽膨胀技术用于烟丝膨胀的效果研究
Study on tobacco expansion effect using steam expansion technology
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摘要: 通过对河南襄县、贵州遵义和云南楚雄3个地区的B2F烟叶的膨胀率、膨胀烟丝结构和膨胀烟丝品质的比较研究,发现:蒸汽膨胀技术尤其适合于上部烟叶的处理,可提高上部烟叶的填充能力,去除杂气和刺激性,使上部烟叶优良的品质特性充分地体现出来.用蒸汽膨胀技术处理的烟丝,其成熟烟香增加,地方性杂气减少,烟气浓度提升,与用常规工艺处理的烟丝有较好的配伍性.研究结果表明,云南楚雄B2F烟叶相对更适合蒸汽膨胀技术对烟丝的加工.Abstract: The comprehensive comparative study of expansion rate of B2F tobacco, the structure and the quality of expanded tobacco from three areas including Xiang county in He'nan, Zunyi in Guizhou and Chuxiong in Yunnan was carried out.The results showed that steam expansion technique was particularly suitable for the treatment of upper leaves, improving the filling ability of upper leaves and getting rid of odor and irritation, so that the excellent quality characteristics of upper leaves fully reflected.The process of steam expansion technique, it could increase the mature aroma of tobacco smoke,reduce local hybrid gas and lift flue gas concentrations.It had good compatibility with conventional treatment process of tobacco.The results showed that the tobacco from Chuxiong area was more suitable for steam expansion tobacco technology.
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