基于DFT输出过零点法的电力系统频率快速估计方法
Frequency fast estimating method of power system based on zero-crossing method of DFT output
-
摘要: 针对离散傅里叶变换(DFT)频率估计精度不高的问题,提出了基于DFT输出过零点的系统频率快速估计方法.该方法首先对信号进行DFT输出特性分析,然后取DFT实部(或虚部),利用四阶牛顿插值法精确计算过零点时间,由两个过零点的时间差计算系统频率.仿真分析与实验验证的结果表明,该方法具有较高的频率估计精度,受谐波干扰小,且只需1.78个周波即可实现频率估计,适用于电力系统对实时性要求较高的实际工况.Abstract: Aiming at the low accuracy of discrete fourier transform (DFT) frequency estimation,a new fast detection method was proposed based on DFT output zero-crossing.The DFT output characteristics of the signal were analyzed firstly.The zero-crossing time of the DFT real part (or imaginary) was calculated accurately by using the fourth order Newton interpolation method.The system frequency could be obtained by the time difference between two zero-crossing points.The results of simulation analysis and experimental verification showed that the method had higher frequency estimation accuracy and less harmonic disturbance, and only needed 1.78 cycles to achieve frequency estimation, which was suitable for power system with real time requirement.
-
-
[1]
磨少清,李啸骢.一种高精度的改进傅里叶测频算法[J].电力系统自动化,2003,27(12):48.
-
[2]
ABDOLLAHI A,MATINFAR F.Frequency estimation:A least squares new approach[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,2011,26(2):790.
-
[3]
Dos SANTOS E M,NETO J P J,MARCHESAN G,et al.Power system frequency estimation using morphological prediction of Clarke components[J].Electric Power Systems Research,2015,122:208.
-
[4]
RAWAT T K,Parthasarathy H.A continuous-time least mean-phase adaptive filter for power system frequency estimation[J].Electrical Power and Energy Systems,2009,31:111.
-
[5]
BEGOVIC M M,DJURIC P M,DUNLAP S,et al.Frequency tracking in power networks in the presence of harmonics[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,1993,6(2):480.
-
[6]
ZHANG P,XUE H,YANG R G.Shifting window average method for accurate frequency measurement in power systems[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,2011,26(4):2887.
-
[7]
WANG M H,SUN Y Z.A practical,precise method for frequency tracking and phasor estimation[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,2004,19(4):1547.
-
[8]
De CARVALHO J R,DUQUE C A,LIMA M A A,et al.A novel DFT-based method for spectral analysis under time-varying frequency conditions[J].Electric Power Systems Research,2014,108:74.
-
[9]
WEN H,GUO S Y,TENG Z S,et al.Frequency estimation of distorted and noisy signals in power systems by FFT-based approach[J].IEEE Transactions on Power systems,2014,29(2):765.
-
[10]
张政,温和,黎福海,等.多水平集单周期电力系统频率测量方法及应用[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(7):119.
-
[11]
赵庆生,谢运华,郭贺宏,等.过零检测和曲线拟合的电力系统频率算法[J].电力系统及其自动化,2017,29(2):21.
-
[12]
李军,王越超.一种基于幅值调制的新型电力系统正弦频率测量方法[J].电工技术学报,2015,30(7):144.
-
[13]
ZHOU F,HUANG Z Y,ZHAO C Y,et al.Time-domain quasi-synchronous sampling algorithm for harmonic analysis based on Newton's interpolation[J].IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,2011,60(8):2804.
-
[1]
计量
- PDF下载量: 27
- 文章访问数: 890
- 引证文献数: 0