烟棒粉碎过筛的应用研究
Applied research of tobacco rod crushing and screening
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摘要: 针对目前烟草行业存在烟棒运用难、平均使用率低的问题,研究了石油醚提取物含量、水提浸膏品质和致香成分与烟棒粉碎过筛的关系.通过对烟棒样品进行机械粉碎过筛,比较各筛分物的比例及其形态,并结合各筛分物的石油醚提取物含量,将其筛分物合并为15目以上、15-60目、60目以下3段筛分物,保证了各段筛分物品质的均匀性.比较3段筛分物感官评吸质量和GC-MS分析结果,发现15-60目筛分物的品质最好,其次是60目以下的筛分物,两者的品质均好于粉碎未过筛的烟棒样品,可以较好地运用于生产中.Abstract: In order to solve the problems such as the difficulty in the utilization of tobacco rods and the louer use rate, the need for more use of the tobacco powder stick.That relationship of petroleum ether extract content, quality of water extract, aroma component and size of tobacco powder were studied.Experiments conducted by mechanically crushing and sieving the tobacco powder stick samples, comparing the proportion of screening material and form, combining with petroleum ether extract content of each substance screening,combining screening to three segments more than 15 projects, 15 to 60 mesh, 60 mesh sieve, each segment to ensure the uniformity of the quality of the screening goods.Then by comparing the three sections of the screening material quality sensory evaluation it was found that the quality of 15 to 60 mesh screening material was the best, followed by 60 mesh screening material, both of which are better than the quality of the tobacco powder stick samples which were not sieved crushed.They may preferably be used in production.
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