酪丁酸梭菌RL1产丁酸发酵条件优化研究
Optimization of fermentation conditions for the production of butyric acid by Clostridium tyrobutyricum RL1
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摘要: 以从浓香型白酒窖泥中分离得到的酪丁酸梭菌RL1(Clostridium tyrobutyricum RL1)为研究对象,采用单因素试验结合正交试验优化菌株产丁酸的发酵条件.结果表明,酪丁酸梭菌RL1的最优产丁酸发酵条件为:发酵培养基初始pH=6.8,装液量100%,培养温度34℃,接种量3%(体积分数),还原剂为硫代乙醇酸钠且其添加量为0.5 g/L.在该发酵条件下,酪丁酸梭菌RL1的丁酸产量可达10.66 g/L,较优化前提高了41.76%.Abstract: The fermentation conditions of Clostridium tyrobutyricum RL1 isolated from Luzhou-flavor liquor pit mud for the production of butyric acid was optimized using one-factor experiment combined with orthogonal experiment. The results showed that the optimal yield of butyric acid termentation of Clostridium butyrium RL1 was the initial pH value 6.8, the volume of culture media 100%, the culture temperature 34℃, the inoculation amount 3% (volume fraction) and the dosage of the deoxidizer (sodium thioglycolate) 0.5 g/L.Under the optimal fermentation conditions, the production of butyric acid by Clostridion tyrobutyricum RL1 reached 10.66 g/L, which was 41.76% higher than that before optimization.
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