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《轻工学报》严正声明

基于GC×GC-TOFMS的3款中支卷烟香气风格差异及成因分析

郑凯 ,  吴攀 ,  肖辉 ,  陈治岍 ,  曲利利 ,  李华雨 ,  梁永伟 ,  许春平

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郑凯, 吴攀, 肖辉, 等. 基于GC×GC-TOFMS的3款中支卷烟香气风格差异及成因分析[J]. 轻工学报, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
引用本文: 郑凯, 吴攀, 肖辉, 等. 基于GC×GC-TOFMS的3款中支卷烟香气风格差异及成因分析[J]. 轻工学报, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
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ZHENG Kai, WU Pan, XIAO Hui, et al. Analysis of aroma style differences and their formation mechanisms in three dedium-sized cigarettes based on GC×GC-TOFMS[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
Citation: ZHENG Kai, WU Pan, XIAO Hui, et al. Analysis of aroma style differences and their formation mechanisms in three dedium-sized cigarettes based on GC×GC-TOFMS[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
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基于GC×GC-TOFMS的3款中支卷烟香气风格差异及成因分析

  • 1. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 许昌卷烟厂, 河南 许昌 461000;

  • 2. 郑州轻工业大学 烟草科学与工程学院, 河南 郑州 450001;

  • 3. 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 技术中心, 重庆 400000;

  • 4. 河南卷烟工业烟草薄片有限公司 技术中心, 河南 许昌 461000

    • 作者简介: 郑凯(1981—),男,河南省许昌市人,河南中烟工业有限责任公司高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为烟草质量检测评价。E-mail:zk81@163.com;
    通讯作者: 许春平,xuchunping05@163.com

  • 基金项目: 河南省重大科技专项(231100310200)
    河南中烟工业有限责任公司许昌卷烟厂对外合作项目(XCW202202)
    中国烟草总公司重大科技项目(110202201005(JY-05))

  • 中图分类号: TS411

Analysis of aroma style differences and their formation mechanisms in three dedium-sized cigarettes based on GC×GC-TOFMS

  • 1. Xuchang Cigarette Factory, Henan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Xuchang 461000, China;

  • 2. College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China;

  • 3. Technology Center, Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400000, China;

  • 4. Technology Center, Henan Cigarette Industry Tobacco Sheet Co., Ltd., Xuchang 461000, China

    • Corresponding author: XU Chunping, xuchunping05@163.com
  • Received Date: 2024-12-15
    Accepted Date: 2025-08-13

    CLC number: TS411

  • 摘要: 【目的】 以3款中支卷烟为研究对象,研究其香气风格差异及成因。【方法】 采用热脱附(TDU)结合全二维气相色谱-飞行时间质谱(GC×GC-TOFMS)对3款中支卷烟烟丝的挥发性香气成分进行检测,并结合感官评价、正交偏最小二乘判别分析(OPLS-DA)、偏最小二乘回归(PLSR)等方法对比分析这3款中支卷烟香气风格差异形成的原因。【结果】 3款中支卷烟的香气风格不同,NX样品甜香、药草香突出,LT样品果香突出,SD样品清香突出;共检测出102种挥发性香气成分,其中对卷烟香气风格差异的形成存在潜在影响的有29种标志性关键香气成分;这29种香气成分分别与卷烟的不同香气风格特征相关,其含量差异可能是造成3款卷烟香气风格差异的原因。【结论】 该研究丰富了中支卷烟的风味分析方法及研究成果,可为中支卷烟香气风格的调控提供参考。
    Abstract: 【Objective】 This study aims to investigate the differences in sensory styles and their formation mechanisms among three medium-sized cigarettes. 【Methods】 Thermal desorption (TDU) coupled with comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOFMS) was used to detect the volatile aroma compounds in the tobacco cuts of three medium-sized cigarettes. Combined with sensory evaluation, orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) and partial least squares regression (PLSR), this study comparatively analyzed the formation mechanisms of aroma style differences among the three medium-sized cigarettes. 【Results】 The three medium-sized cigarettes have different aroma profiles.,the NX sample features prominent sweet and herbal notes, the LT sample is characterized by distinct fruity notes, and the SD sample highlights fresh and clean notes. A total of 102 volatile aroma compounds were detected in the three medium-sized cigarettes, among which 29 characteristic key aroma compounds had potential effects on the formation of differences in cigarette aroma styles. PLSR analysis revealed that these 29 aroma compounds were respectively correlated with different aroma style characteristics of cigarettes, and the differences in their contents might be the reason for the differences in aroma styles among the three cigarettes. 【Conclusion】 This study enriches the flavor analysis method and research findings of medium-sized cigarettes and provide a reference for the regulation of aroma styles in medium-sized cigarettes.
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  • 通讯作者:  许春平, xuchunping05@163.com
  • 收稿日期:  2024-12-15
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郑凯, 吴攀, 肖辉, 等. 基于GC×GC-TOFMS的3款中支卷烟香气风格差异及成因分析[J]. 轻工学报, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
引用本文: 郑凯, 吴攀, 肖辉, 等. 基于GC×GC-TOFMS的3款中支卷烟香气风格差异及成因分析[J]. 轻工学报, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
shu
ZHENG Kai, WU Pan, XIAO Hui, et al. Analysis of aroma style differences and their formation mechanisms in three dedium-sized cigarettes based on GC×GC-TOFMS[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
Citation: ZHENG Kai, WU Pan, XIAO Hui, et al. Analysis of aroma style differences and their formation mechanisms in three dedium-sized cigarettes based on GC×GC-TOFMS[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2026, 41(1): 90-100. doi: 10.12187/2026.01.009
shu

基于GC×GC-TOFMS的3款中支卷烟香气风格差异及成因分析

    作者简介:郑凯(1981—),男,河南省许昌市人,河南中烟工业有限责任公司高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为烟草质量检测评价。E-mail:zk81@163.com
    通讯作者: 许春平, xuchunping05@163.com
  • 1. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 许昌卷烟厂, 河南 许昌 461000;
  • 2. 郑州轻工业大学 烟草科学与工程学院, 河南 郑州 450001;
  • 3. 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 技术中心, 重庆 400000;
  • 4. 河南卷烟工业烟草薄片有限公司 技术中心, 河南 许昌 461000
  • 收稿日期: 2024-12-15
  • 录用日期: 2025-08-13
基金项目:  河南省重大科技专项(231100310200)河南中烟工业有限责任公司许昌卷烟厂对外合作项目(XCW202202)中国烟草总公司重大科技项目(110202201005(JY-05))

摘要: 【目的】 以3款中支卷烟为研究对象,研究其香气风格差异及成因。【方法】 采用热脱附(TDU)结合全二维气相色谱-飞行时间质谱(GC×GC-TOFMS)对3款中支卷烟烟丝的挥发性香气成分进行检测,并结合感官评价、正交偏最小二乘判别分析(OPLS-DA)、偏最小二乘回归(PLSR)等方法对比分析这3款中支卷烟香气风格差异形成的原因。【结果】 3款中支卷烟的香气风格不同,NX样品甜香、药草香突出,LT样品果香突出,SD样品清香突出;共检测出102种挥发性香气成分,其中对卷烟香气风格差异的形成存在潜在影响的有29种标志性关键香气成分;这29种香气成分分别与卷烟的不同香气风格特征相关,其含量差异可能是造成3款卷烟香气风格差异的原因。【结论】 该研究丰富了中支卷烟的风味分析方法及研究成果,可为中支卷烟香气风格的调控提供参考。

English Abstract

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