魔芋葡甘聚糖基水凝胶的研究进展

刘瑞雪; 李义梦; 樊晓敏; 李迎博; 张浩然

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2096-1553.2018.03.003

魔芋葡甘聚糖基水凝胶的研究进展

郑州轻工业学院材料与化学工程学院, 河南郑州 450001
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目（21474092）；河南省留学归国人员择优资助项目（002422）
中图分类号: TQ460.1;TS201.7;X131.2

Research progress of konjac glucomannan-based hydrogels

College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China
Received Date: 2017-07-26
Accepted Date: 2018-01-11
Available Online: 2018-05-15
CLC number: TQ460.1;TS201.7;X131.2

摘要: 综述了KGM基水凝胶的增强体系及KGM基水凝胶在药物缓释、伤口敷料、生物组织支架等生物医药方面和作为吸附材料在污水处理方面的应用现状，指出具有代表性的新型高强度和高韧性的水凝胶体系为互穿网络水凝胶和双网络水凝胶，二者的主要区别在于是否对聚合物的类型和交联密度有严格的要求；KGM基水凝胶在药物缓释载体、伤口敷料、生物组织支架和吸附剂材料等方面均具有可观的应用潜力.设计合成高强度、高吸水性和降解速度可控的KGM基水凝胶，寻求更多制备功能性KGM基水凝胶的方法，获得具备较佳凝胶时间及优良降解性能、力学特性和吸水功能的KGM基水凝胶材料，为进一步研究KGM功能材料提供理论基础和参考，最终实现其在药物载体、伤口敷料、组织工程等生物医药和重金属的吸附等材料方面的开发与应用，将是未来的研究方向.
- 魔芋葡甘聚糖 /
- 水凝胶 /
- 生物医药 /
- 吸附材料
Abstract: The enhancement systems of KGM-based hydrogels and their applications in biomedical applications such as drug release, wound dressings, biological tissue scaffolds, and as absorbent materials in wastewater treatment were reviewed. It was pointed out, as that the hydrogel system were pointed out,as the representative of novel high-strength and high toughness was an interpenetrating network hydrogel and a double network hydrogel. The main difference between the two was whether there were stringent requirements on the type and cross-linking density of the polymer; KGM-based hydrogels had considerable potential for application in drug delivery vehicles, the wound dressings, biological tissue scaffolds, and adsorbent materials.The fidure study arientation will be designing and synthesizing KGM-based hydrogels with controllable high strength, high water absorbency and degradation rate, and seeking more methods for preparing functional KGM-based hydrogels, obtaining better gelation time, excellent degradation performance, mechanical properties, and water absorption to provide theoretical basis and reference for the further study of KGM functional materials, and ultimately realize its development and application in drug carriers, wound dressings, tissue engineering and other biomedical and heavy metal adsorption materials.
- konjac glucomannan /
- hydrogel /
- biomedicine /
- adsorption material
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

魔芋葡甘聚糖基水凝胶的研究进展

Research progress of konjac glucomannan-based hydrogels

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

魔芋葡甘聚糖基水凝胶的研究进展

English Abstract

Research progress of konjac glucomannan-based hydrogels

目录

魔芋葡甘聚糖基水凝胶的研究进展

Research progress of konjac glucomannan-based hydrogels

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

魔芋葡甘聚糖基水凝胶的研究进展

English Abstract

Research progress of konjac glucomannan-based hydrogels

目录