保费补贴认知度、邻里效应与农户参保决策的实证研究——以河南省种植业保险为例
An empirical study on premium subsidy awareness,neighbors' effects and farmers' decision of insurance participation—Taking He'nan province crop industry insurance for example
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摘要: 农业保险是我国农业经济体系的重要组成部分,研究农业保险发展水平及其影响因素是构建农业经济体系的基础,也是我国实施乡村振兴战略的迫切需要。通过建立Ordered Probit模型,实证分析农户对种植业保险保费补贴政策的认知度与邻里参保状况对其参保意愿的影响,发现:保费补贴认知度、邻里参保状况,均对农户参保决策具有显著的正向影响,即农户对保费补贴政策认知度越高,农户越倾向于购买种植业保险;在邻里踊跃参保的情况下,农户购买种植业保险的意愿会更高。有鉴于此,为了提高农户的参保意愿,建议加大种植业保险保费补贴政策的宣传力度,拓宽农户获取信息的渠道,提高农户对种植业保险的认知度;建立新型农业经营主体与农户相结合的模式,以发挥新型农业主体的引领作用。
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