JOURNAL OF LIGHT INDUSTRY

CN 41-1437/TS  ISSN 2096-1553

Volume 37 Issue 6
December 2022
Article Contents
NIU Yuqing, ZHAO Yan, YU Xinmiao and et al. Bioactive components and origin difference analysis of Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) Wight from different origins in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2022, 37(6): 25-33. doi: 10.12187/2022.06.004
Citation: NIU Yuqing, ZHAO Yan, YU Xinmiao and et al. Bioactive components and origin difference analysis of Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) Wight from different origins in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[J]. Journal of Light Industry, 2022, 37(6): 25-33. doi: 10.12187/2022.06.004 shu

Bioactive components and origin difference analysis of Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) Wight from different origins in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

  • Received Date: 2022-05-27
  • The bioactive components and antioxidant activities of different parts (root,middle and top) of Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) Wight (CT) in Taklimakan Desert were measured and analyzed by multivariate statistics. The results showed that the origin and parts had significant effects on the content and antioxidant activity of bioactive components (total polyphenols, flavonoids, triterpenes, polysaccharides, proanthocyanidins, echinoside, verbascoside contents) of CT. There were significant differences in active substances in different parts of CT. Samples from different origins have strong antioxidant activity in vitro. The IC50 of DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging rates were less than 7 mg/mL, and 3 mg/mL, respectively. Correlation analysis showed that IC50 DPPH was significantly negatively correlated with the contents of total polyphenols and echinoside. IC50 ABTS was negatively correlated with the contents of total polyphenols, total polysaccharides, echinoside, and verbascoside. Three principal components were extracted by principal component analysis, and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 80.57%. The samples were divided into three groups by hierarchical cluster analysis. The comprehensive scoring order of samples from different origins was Kashgar Jiashi county (0.445), Alar city (0.313), Hotan Moyu county (0.051), Turpan Shanshan county (-0.057), Hotan Yutian County (-0.071), and Bayingolengqiemo county (-0.680).
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